This is a condition where the cat engages in excessive grooming that becomes an obsessive behavior. Pharmacists working closely with veterinarians in formulating animal medications in usable dosage forms and proper dosage strengths can often assist in the treatment of feline psychogenic alopecia (fpa).
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In dealing with this condition, it is important that the client remember that fpa is a lifetime.
Psychogenic alopecia in cats. Organisation(s) for veterinarians wishing to refer cases on to a behavioral specialist: Overgrooming can take the form of excessive licking or the pulling out of tufts of hair. Drug treatment, environmental modification, or both may be useful in treatment of affected cats.
Cats may groom excessively when the owners are not present, so the behavior itself is not always readily apparent. Cats groom themselves daily with their tongue. Most pet parents will notice areas where the.
Affected cats methodically or episodically lick or bite at their fur in reaction to a psychologic stressor. The diagnosis of psychogenic alopecia as a compulsive disorderis reserved for those cases in which no underlying medical problem is evident. However, fur pullers take this further, using their teeth to remove chunks of fur, usually leaving bald patches or areas with short, stubby fur.
Initially, psychogenic alopecia begins as a displacement behavior that the cat engages in to relieve stress. How feline psychogenic alopecia begins. Normal cat grooming keeps cats spiffy.
For most animals, psychogenic alopecia can be a response to noise anxiety, tension with other pets in the home, or even separation anxiety. Feline psychogenic alopecia is similar to the human condition trichotillomania, which causes patients to compulsively pull out hair from the scalp, face and body. This goes beyond the normal fastidious grooming that a cat would exhibit.
An adverse food reaction was diagnosed in 12 (57%) cats and was suspected in an additional 2. Psychogenic alopecia in cats is a condition of excessive grooming. Feline psychogenic alopecia is an impulse control disorder than has its roots in anxiety.
Spend more time with the cat and enrich the environment. Why cats pull out their fur: Alopecia is produced when the cat grooms hard enough to remove hairs but not vigorously enough to damage the skin.
Psychogenic alopecia resolved in 6 cats after drug treatment, environmental modification, or both. Flea hypersensitivity, food allergy, atopy, and other ectoparasites are more common causes of feline alopecia. Clinical management identify any stressors and eliminate them if possible.
Medical causes of pruritus [itchiness] were identified in 16 (76%) cats. Only 2 (10%) cats were found to have only psychogenic alopecia, and an additional 3 (14%) cats had a combination of psychogenic alopecia and a medical cause of pruritus. All cats will groom themselves when stressed, worried.
This oral organ is scratchy, abrasive, and if the feline exceeds its hygiene, it ends up plucking the live hair instead of dragging only the dead hair of its mantle. Your cat may also be plucking, biting, and chewing at the area rather than just licking. Cats dont generally like change so any number of things can trigger a.
You can guess its psychogenic alopecia if the hair loss seems fairly symmetrical and it usually occurs on the main trunk of their body, belly, inner thighs, groin, or butt. Cats with psychogenic alopecia develop a thin hair coat or baldness in areas that are easily reached when grooming. In a recent study, only 2 of 21 cats presented for evaluation of psychogenic alopecia were found to have a behavioral disorder as their only problem.
Psychogenic alopecia continued to be a problem in the remaining 2 cats. All cats with histologic evidence of inflammation in skin biopsy specimens were determined to have a medical condition, but of 6 cats without histologic abnormalities, 4 had an adverse food reaction, atopy, or a combination of the 2, and only 2 had psychogenic alopecia. Trial use of glucocorticoids for two weeks.
Excessive grooming occurs when the grooming behavior takes precedence over other activities, with no apparent goal. Environmental stress may initiate or exacerbate pa in cats. What is feline psychogenic alopecia?
Cuterebriasis is a parasite causing skin infections in dogs and cats. The new definition helps us better understand and determine the cause, course, and therapy of the feline equivalent, psychogenic alopecia. Typically, the areas affected are regions the cat can easily lick, such as the dorsal lumbosacral region, tail, medial and caudal thighs, ventral abdomen, flanks, and perineum.
Boredom is one of the most common causes of feline psychogenic alopecia. What is psychogenic alopecia in cats? J s afr vet assoc 69 (1), 22 pubmed.
Evidence suggests that psychogenic alopecia is widely overdiagnosed, and it may be the least common of the potential differentials for alopecia. These areas include the abdomen, inside of the thighs and the lower back. Regional, multifocal, or generalized hair loss occurs.
Since grooming releases endorphins (hormones that make the cat happy), they will often partake in this pleasurable and relaxing ritual to.
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